Identify the figure of speech that attributes human qualities to nonhuman things.

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Personification is the figure of speech that attributes human qualities to nonhuman things. This makes objects, animals, or ideas seem alive by giving them thoughts, feelings, or actions that are normally reserved for people. For example, saying the wind whispered through the trees or the sun smiled down on the garden uses personification to paint a vivid, relatable picture by treating nature as if it could think and feel. This suits the prompt best because it specifically involves assigning human traits to nonhuman things. The other options operate differently: a metaphor draws a direct comparison between two unlike things without implying human traits, hyperbole uses exaggerated statements for emphasis, and alliteration repeats sounds for musical effect rather than conveying personhood.